The
Time Has Changed
During the 1920’s the
United States received a large amounts of immigrants which was known as the
Progressive Era. Due to the large volume of immigrants, the nation has created two
ports to satisfy the amount of individuals. These ports were known as Ellis
Island, located in New York City which hosted mostly European immigrants. The
second port was called Angel Island which was located in Los Angeles, which
hosted primarily all the Asian immigrants that entered the United States. During those times it was much easier for an
individual to receive their citizenship. However, during these most recent
years immigration has begun to be a new era. A large vast of immigrants are beginning to
arrive from Latin nations. With this in mind however, many Americans are
beginning to feel that these immigrants are here to destroy the nation. Unlike,
there grand-parents or great grand-parents have done couple decades before. With
this reasoning there have been a lot of new immigration policies. Most of these
policies have been in the cause of undocumented immigrants. Ultimately, many
individuals “undocumented immigrants” who have been for years mistakenly
labelled as “illegal aliens”. Unfortunately, in today’s immigration policies
are much different than those placed in the 1920’s. Many immigrants are brought
into detainment centers around the nation rather than the sweet ports of Ellis
Island and Angel Island.
To begin we must first realize why there are a vast
majority of undocumented immigrants and what are they doing in the U.S. The
large amounts of undocumented immigrants arriving into the United States were primarily
used for manual labor. Especially, in the agriculture and meat industries. The
most well know employer that uses undocumented employees was Smithfield meat
processing. They employed Latino employees because, one they are cheaper than a
citizen as well as, they are very experienced in the meat processing and
handling.
According, to Immigration
and Social Policy in the United States “The new immigration law
gave priority to family reunification and to admitting those with skills needed
for the American economy.” However, after there was no more use for the
undocumented employees and the Great Recession hitting the United States. The
media began labelling the issue of the economy on the undocumented immigrants. Soon
after, they began to control the issue by deporting any individual who has not
yet received there citizenship.
No one has thought about how this can impact the family
aspect. Now with the government being able to deport any individual they see as
a “criminals”. There have been countless stories of how the government would
deport a mother or father while the other had to stay here and support the
children. Or worse, they would deport the parents of the children and then they
would be raised in foster care.
Another reason the government has begun to deport individuals
is because they are beginning to find that these immigrants affecting the political
spectrum. And they are considering them as a “nuisance” to the American people.
Which ultimately means that the minority
groups are beginning to increase. According to the 2005 census the following
has been recorded. Latino/Hispanics have surpassed the black population at
14.5% while blacks are at a 12.1%. 40% of Latinos, 67% of Asian Americans were
foreign born compared to only 4 % of those identified as non-Hispanic white.
Mexico alone has greater than 30% of the population located in the US. Which is
more than the population of Canadians in Canada.
With this information in mind we can determine that Latin
Americans have a great impact on the United States. According, to the New York
Times article stated “Hispanics, in
particular, who were not long ago courted by the Republican
Party as a swing
voting bloc”. Unfortunately,
however with recent immigration laws. The federal government has begun to decipher
the responsibility to the state and local levels rather than addressing and
creating new laws.
A great example of a
state law that has impacted most American and undocumented immigrants alike is
the Arizona SB1070. The implications this law has in that it allows any authority
to enter and invade any individual’s property and harass them on the street to
provide information that they are an American citizen. Ultimately, this means
that every individual must carry some sort of identification card. If the
individual does not have the card present at the time than they would be sent
into detainment until some how they can determine their citizenship. Jan
Brewer, governor of Arizona and creator of the law stated “to undermine basic notions of fairness that we
cherish as Americans, as well as the trust between police and our communities
that is so crucial to keeping us safe.” (http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/24/us/politics/24immig.html#h[])
Historically, one might
be able to determine that the Nazi’s placed similar requirements in place to
determine if an individual is a Jew or not. Similarly, if the individual was
not able to present any documentation indicating that they are not a Jew. They would
be sent into detainment until someone was able to determine their religion.
Immigration
today is completely different from that of the Progressive Era. Most immigrants
today are coming from Latin countries rather than Europe and Asia. Which
ultimately makes the politicians a little scared. So, to fix there issue they
believe that it is wise to give the responsibility of controlling immigration
to the state and local levels. Which has been proven to be a huge mistake.
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